Home Business Baker Street Capital Writes Activist Letter To Berkshire Hathaway

Baker Street Capital Writes Activist Letter To Berkshire Hathaway

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This is the first time we have ever witnessed this; Baker Street Capital Management, value-focused investment firm founded in 2009 and based in Los Angeles, has sent an activist letter to the board of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRK.A) (BRK.B).  They noted the underperformance of the company and want certain issues dealt with, such as succession planning at the firm. To date, Warren Buffett has not announced the name of his successor as CEO.  Below is the full letter.

April 1, 2012

The Board of Directors
Berkshire Hathaway Inc.
3555 Farnam Street, Suite 1440
Omaha, NE 68131

Dear Members of the Board:

The Chairman’s 2011 Letter to Shareholders notes that the per-share book value of Berkshire Hathaway has compounded annually at a rate of 19.8% since present management took over 47 years ago.While these results are both impressive and encouraging, we are deeply concerned that they have nottranslated into strong share price performance during the first quarter of 2012. In fact, BerkshireHathaway stock has underperformed the S&P 500 index by over 5% so far this year. Satisfactory long-term returns offer little consolation to shareholders who have purchased shares in recent months andwhose timeframe is shorter than “forever.”The causes of Berkshire’s lagging stock price are easily identifiable and, in our opinion, within the board’s power to fix. We urge you to consider several important changes that we believe will lead togreater recognition of Berkshire Hathaway in the investment community.

Investor Relations:

Berkshire clearly lacks a robust investor relations strategy. A rigorous effort to market theCompany to institutional and retail shareholders is sure to have a number of key benefits, such asincreased share turnover and better earnings visibility. We call on the Berkshire board to quicklyimplement the best practices of its peers, including quarterly conference calls, regularly updated financialguidance, frequent marketing road shows with senior management, detailed investor presentations, and a proactive outreach program to help Wall Street analysts fully understand the Berkshire story. The goodnews is that it is not too late to transform Berkshire from a niche “value investment” to a much more popular market darling stock.

Capital Return and Acquisitions:

We also believe that the Berkshire board should immediately reassess the Company’s capital return and acquisition policies. The absence of a regular dividend makes it difficult, if not impossible, for investors to calculate the proper price to pay for Berkshire shares. A monthly cash dividend would finallyreward loyal, long-term shareholders and would be much more attractive than the recent share repurchase program, which has only served to further reduce the float and liquidity of Berkshire shares.

Berkshire has historically pursued an opportunistic acquisition strategy. While this whimsical approach may have worked in the past, a more structured process would benefit shareholders in the current environment. We urge the board to immediately retain a reputable investment bank withsignificant experience in mergers and acquisitions to complement Berkshire’s in-house skill set. An obvious advantage would be to enhance Berkshire’s rudimentary approach to target company valuation and compensate for senior management’s lack of financial modeling experience. All Berkshire directorsshould take their fiduciary duties seriously and protect shareholders from Mr. Buffett’s track record of losses stemming from questionable acquisitions, including Dexter Shoes in 1993 and a Sinclair gasolinestation in 1951.

Compensation:

We believe that the board has conveniently chosen to maintain the status quo and ignore thesecritical issues in order to preserve the directors’ generous board fees, ranging from $3,300 to $7,300annually. Equally disturbing is the fact that this compensation package is not tied to quarterly or annualshare price performance. As a result, the board has stood by idly as the stock price has lagged the generalmarket during the past three months. In addition, non-executive directors own, on average, only 3,171Class A shares. Our analysis shows that directors at many of Berkshire’s peers own a much higher number of voting class shares. Given the directors’ excessive board fees and lack of economic ownershipin the business, it is not surprising that the Berkshire board has fought for years to maintain a dual-classstock structure, a corporate maneuver used frequently by deeply entrenched and self-interested boards.Any criticism of Berkshire is incomplete without a discussion of egregious executivecompensation practices at the company. As disclosed in the most recent proxy, Warren Buffett received asalary of $100,000 for his services as Chairman and CEO in 2011. By his own admission, Mr. Buffett hasdelegated management responsibilities to more talented subsidiary company executives. More recently, hehas hired investment managers to direct many of Berkshire’s public market investments. In mediainterviews Mr. Buffett has admitted to spending a significant amount of time pursuing his bridgegambling interests. In the absence of more comprehensive disclosures, shareholders are left to wonder exactly what role Mr. Buffett really plays at Berkshire. We believe that compensation of one hundredthousand dollars represents a significant transfer of wealth from shareholders to Mr. Buffett. We urge the board to retain professional compensation consultants to perform a thorough benchmarking study of executive remuneration at Berkshire.

Succession Planning:

The Berkshire board clearly owes shareholders and the media an answer on the question of executive succession. While we seriously question Mr. Buffett’s contribution to Berkshire’s success, wefeel strongly that the board should end all doubt and finally disclose its choice of Charles Munger as thesuccessor to the Chief Executive Officer position. Mr. Munger will bring several decades of experience toBerkshire’s management team and his deep expertise in the areas of technology and solar power would bea logical expansion of Berkshire’s limited circle of competence.

Sincerely,

Vadim Perelman
Managing Member
Baker Street Capital Management, LLC

Note: This is an April’s Fool joke for anyone who didn’t get it.

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